9th Class English - Chapter 2 The Swimmer Who Does Not Need Her Legs All Question With Answer

↓ Question & Answer ↓

D. Let’S Understand The Text

Question (i). When did, Janaki get the idea of swimming in the English Channel?
( ଇଂଲିଶ୍ ପ୍ରଣାଳୀକୁ ପହଁରିବାର ଧାରଣା ଜାନକୀ କେବେ ପାଇଲେ ?)

Answer:
Janaki got the idea of trying to swim the English Channel when she was.a child.


Question (ii). What did she plan to do then?
(ସେ ତା’ପରେ କ’ଣ କରିବାକୁ ଯୋଜନା କଲେ ?)

Answer:
Janaki then conveyed her desire to swim the Channel to the English Channel Swimming Association for details.


Question (iii). Who said, bI was able to swim 10 hours at a stretch in the swimming pool’?
( କିଏ କହିଥିଲେ, ‘ମୁଁ ଏକାଥରକେ ସନ୍ତରଣ ପୁଷ୍କରିଣୀରେ ୧୦ ଘଣ୍ଟା ସନ୍ତରଣ କରିବାକୁ ସକ୍ଷମ ।’)

(a) Mr. Gopal
(h) Mr. Dinesh Suvarna
(C) Janaki
(Choose the correct answer) ସଠିକ୍ ଉତ୍ତର ବାଛ
Answer:
(e) Janaki.


Question (iv). Where did she go with the help of Thimaiah Academy of Adventure?
( ସେ ଥମାୟା ଆକାଡେମୀ ଅଫ୍ ଆଡଭେନ୍‌ଚର ସହାୟତାରେ କେଉଁଠାକୁ ଗଲେ ?)

Answer:
With the help of Thimaiah Academy of Adventure, she went to the coastal town of Maipe for training in the Arabian Sea.


Question (v). What did she do there?
(ସେ ସେଠାରେ କ’ଣ କଲେ ?)

Answer:
After arriving (J the coastal town of Malpe, she began training in the Arabian Sea. She spent three weeks there with a coach called Dinesh Suvarna. She learned to spend long hours in the sea by swimming a minimum of 20 kilometers a day.


Question (vi). Who contributed the money she needed for swimming the English Channel?
( ଇଂଲିଶ୍ ପ୍ରଣାଳୀକୁ ପହଁରିବା ପାଇଁ ସେ ଆବଶ୍ୟକ କରୁଥିବା ଅର୍ଥ କିଏ ଦାନ କଲେ ?)

Answer:
The government, a few private agencies, and several friends contributed the money she needed for swimming the English Channel.


Question (vii). Who was Stella Streeter?
( ଷ୍ଟିଲା ଷ୍ଟିଟର କିଏ ଥିଲେ ? )

Answer:
Stella Streeter was the famous Channel coach under whom Janaki was trained for about three weeks in the English Channel.


Question (viii). What does ‘Janaki’s Maritime Express’ mean?
(‘ଜାନକୀସ୍ ମାରିଟାଇମ୍ ଏକ୍‌ସପ୍ରେସ୍’ର ଅର୍ଥ କ’ଣ ?)

Answer:
Janaki was selected to participate in the relay swim in the English Channel. She was one among the six swimmers in the relay team who was handicapped. Other members of her team were amazed to see that Janaki could swim. Therefore they named the relay team, ‘Janaki’s Maritime Express’ in order to pay a tribute to Janaki.


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E. Let’S UnderStand The Text Better

Question 1. What were the conditions set by the English Channel Swimming Authority?
(ଇଂଲିଶ୍ ଚ୍ୟାନେଲ ସୁଇମିଙ୍ଗ୍ କର୍ତ୍ତୃପକ୍ଷଙ୍କଦ୍ବାରା କେଉଁସବୁ ସର୍ଭ ରଖାଯାଇଥିଲା ? )

Answer:
Two conditions were set by the English Channel Swimming Authority. They were as follows :
(i) The swimmer should be able to spend at least ten hours continuously in water.
(ii) The swimmer should be able to do marathon swimming which is for long hours at a stretch on the high seas.


Question 2. Why were the officials of the English Channel Swimming Association shocked?
( ଇଂଲିଶ୍ ଚ୍ୟାନେଲ ଆସୋସିଏସନ୍‌ର କର୍ମକର୍ତ୍ତାମାନେ କାହିଁକି ମର୍ମାହତ ଥିଲେ ?)

Answer:
The officials of the Channel Swimming Association saw, for the first time, a physically handicapped girl who was trying to swim the English Channel. This, in fact, quite shocked them.


Question 3. Why was it decided that Janaki would be part of a relay team?
( ଜାନକୀ ଦଳଗତ ସନ୍ତରଣକାରୀ ଦଳରେ ଅଂଶୀଦାର ହେବାକୁ କାହିଁକି ନିଷ୍ପତ୍ତି ନିଆଗଲା ?)

Answer:
The offIcials of the Channel Swimming Association were very worried (4) about Janaki. They had kept a sharp eye on her during her training runs. She was trained for about three weeks under Stella Streeter, the famous Channel coach. She wanted to make a solo attempt but was denied as they did not have a special boat to accompany her. That is why it was decided that she would be part of a relay team.


Question 4. What were the Channel waters like?
(ପ୍ରଣାଳୀର ପାଣି କିପରି ଥିଲା ?)

Answer:
The Channel waters were rather cold and salty. There were seaweeds and jellyfish in the water. They stood in the way of Janaki’s adventure of swimming in the English Channel.


Question 5. What were the problems that Janaki faced while swimming the Channel in a relay team?
(ଇଂଲିଶ୍ ପ୍ରଣାଳୀରେ ଏକ ଦଳୀୟ ସନ୍ତରଣକାରୀ ଦଳରେ ସନ୍ତରଣ କଲାବେଳେ ଜାନକୀ କେଉଁସବୁ ସମସ୍ୟାର ସମ୍ମୁଖୀନ ହୋଇଥିଲେ ?)

Answer:
Janaki had to face a lot of problems while swimming the Channel in a relay team. The waters were so cold that she needed much more energy than usual to keep her arms moving. Her legs moved left or right way as the moving of waves also created a problem for her. Again the salty water entered her mouth which made her vomit (QI). There were the seaweeds and jellyfish which kept sticking to her body and thereby she felt very uncomfortable.


Question 6. What were the feelings of Janaki’s parents when she was crossing the Channel waters?
(ଜାନକୀ ପ୍ରଣାଳୀକୁ ଅତିକ୍ରମ କରୁଥିବା ସମୟରେ ତାଙ୍କ ପିତାମାତାଙ୍କ ଅନୁଭୂତି କିପରି ଥିଲା ? )

Answer:
Janaki’s parents were Mr. Nagappa and Mrs. Indiramma. They were standing on Dover beach and wondering at the things. They could not take a morsel of food because their daughter was doing such dangerous work. They looked worried till the end of the swimming. At last, they were very happy to see their daughter victorious.


Question 7. What does the expression ‘Paraplegic Olympics’ mean?
(ପାରାପ୍ଲେଜିକ୍ ଅଲିମ୍ପିକ୍‌ କହିଲେ କ’ଣ ବୁଝାଏ ?)

Answer:
The expression ‘Paraplegic Olympics’ means the participation of the physically. handicapped athletes in the mega events of the Olympics exclusively. The participants who suffer from paraplegia take part in different events and the winners are rewarded with medals and prizes.


Question 8. What is it you like most about Janaki? (Is it her determination, her courage, her hard work….?)
(ଜାନକୀର କେଉଁ ଗୁଣଟି ତୁମକୁ ସବୁଠୁ ଭଲ ଲାଗିଛି ? (ଏହା ତାଙ୍କର ଦୃଢ଼ ସଙ୍କଳ୍ପ, ସାହସ, କଠିନ ପରିଶ୍ରମ …. ?))

Answer:
Janaki had many good qualities like strong determination, courage. self-reliance and hard-work. Among these qualities, courage is the most important. It needs high amount of courage. Only a fearless person can go for it. Hard-work and strong determination are necessary but without courage such a dangerous task QI) could not be undertaken. C.N. Janaki is the first Indian National who was able to swim in the Channel. She brought glory to the country and proved herself that being handicapped is flO bar to success.


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F. Let’S Talk: (ଆସ କଥା ହେବା)

(a) Say whether the following statements are true or false. Discuss in groups.
(i) Janaki was struck by polio at the age of two.
(ii) Janaki was the first woman to swim the English Channel.
(iii) Janaki had begun training very hard before she attempted the Channel swim.
(iv) The Channel Swimming Association permitted Janaki to swim alone across the English Channel.
(y) All other members of the relay team were also handicapped like Janaki.
(vi) Janaki’s parents were worried about her when she was in the Channel waters.
(vii) The dream of Janaki was to swim the English Channel.
(viii) Janaki wanted to prove that to be handicapped is no bar to success.

Answer:
(i) False.
(ii) False,
(iii) True,
(iv) False,
(y) False,
(vi) True,
(vii) True.
(viii) True.

(b) Here are a few rules trekkers are expected to follow. Read the rules carefully. Discuss the rules in groups of three or four and say why each of them is necessary. Thereafter present your group’s views to the whole class.

Some Rule For Trekking

  •  Follow the route given by the Department of Tourism.
  •  Take an authorised guide and porter.
  •  Do not cut any plants or trees.
  •  Do not kill any wild animal or bird.
  • Be careful when you walk in a wooded or grassy area.

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G. Learn To Listen

The students of class-IX have decided to go trekking in the Barunei Hills. Bakul was absent from school when the class teacher had a meeting with the students to plan the trip. So he meets his classmate Rahul to know what happened at the meeting. Bakul collects the information from Rahul, Now help Bakul to fill in the details about the trip:

1. The Bus/Train

Name Leaving at Leaving from
 

 

 

 

 


2. Luggage to be carried in a .
3. Items of luggage :

Clothes etc. Personal Bedding Food
 

 

 

 


Answer:
1. The Bus/Train

Name Leaving at Leaving From
The Lingaraj Travels 6AM, Bhubaneswar 6 PM, Barunei Hills (Khurda)

2. Luggage to be carried in a backpack.
3. Items of luggage :

Clothes etc. Personal Bedding food
Water-proof and Equipment Sleeping Beg Dry foods and
Wind-proof jackets Rucksacks Pad low water content
Inner layers Pedometers foods like cold
Trousers A first-aid kit cereal, powdered
Track-suits and medicines milk, cheese,
Head and hands Full water bag crackers, bread,
wear Extra clothing sausage, salami.
Footwear A mobile phone raisins, peanut,
Walking boots, A torch light butter pasta and
shoes and A knife quick energy giving
socks foods

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I. Let’S Learn Language:

Study the following sentence showing the use of:
Could and be able to

(i) I (Janaki) was able to spend ten hours at a stretch in the Swimming pool.
(ସନ୍ତରଣ ପୁଷ୍କରିଣୀରେ ମୁଁ ଏକାଦିକ୍ରମେ/ଲଗାତର ଦଶଘଣ୍ଟା ଧରି ପହଁରିବାକୁ ସମର୍ଥ ହେଲି ।) ( ଏଠାରେ ସନ୍ତରଣ କରିବାର ଜାନକୀଙ୍କର ସାମର୍ଥ୍ୟ ଥିଲା ଓ ସେ ତାହାକୁ କାର୍ଯ୍ୟରେ ପ୍ରଦର୍ଶିତ କଲେ ।)

ability + performance = be able to
((ସାମର୍ଥ୍ୟ + କାର୍ଯ୍ୟ) ଅର୍ଥରେ be able to ବ୍ୟବହୃତ ହୁଏ ।)

(ii) When Bakul was 16, he could run 100 metres in 11 seconds.
(୧୬ ବର୍ଷରେ ବକୁଲ ୧୧ ସେକେଣ୍ଡରେ ୧୦୦ ମିଟର ଦୌଡ଼ି ପାରୁଥିଲା ।) (ଏଠାରେ ଅତୀତରେ ବକୁଲ୍‌ର ସାମର୍ଥ୍ୟ ଥିଲା ।)

(iii) Somdev played very well but in the end Mahesh was able to beat him.
(ସୋମଦେବ ବହୁତ ଭଲ ଖେଳିଲା; କିନ୍ତୁ ଶେଷରେ ମହେଶ ତାକୁ ପରାସ୍ତ କରିବାକୁ ସଫଳ ହେଲା ।) ( କଷ୍ଟପୂର୍ବକ ଏକ ନିର୍ଦ୍ଦିଷ୍ଟ ଖେଳରେ)

Could                 be (was/were) able to
past ability                 (ସାମର୍ଥ୍ୟଜନିତ କାର୍ଯ୍ୟ)
(ଅତୀତର ସାମର୍ଥ୍ୟ )                 (ଏକ ନିର୍ଦ୍ଦିଷ୍ଟ ପରିସ୍ଥିତିରେ)


(iv) Even though (ଯଦିଓ) I had hurt my leg (ଗୋଡ଼ ଆଘାତପ୍ରାପ୍ତ ହୋଇଥିଲା), I was able to (not cou1d) swim back to the shore (କୂଳକୁ ପହଁରି ଫେରିବାରେ ମୁଁ ସମର୍ଥ ହୋଇଥୁଲି) (past ability + action) (ଏକ ନିର୍ଦ୍ଦିଷ୍ଟ ପରିସ୍ଥିତିରେ କଷ୍ଟ କରି )

(v) Rajesh fell into the water, but luckily he was able to hold onto the boat. (ଧରିନେଲା) (ନିର୍ଦ୍ଦିଷ୍ଟ ପରିସ୍ଥିତିର କୌଶଳ ସହକାରେ)

But could’ is used in the sense of past ability + past action with the following verbs.

(କିନ୍ତୁ ନିମ୍ନଲିଖତ କ୍ରିୟାପଦ ସହିତ ଅତୀତର ସାମର୍ଥ୍ୟ ଓ ଅତୀତ କାର୍ଯ୍ୟକୁ ଆଧାର କରି could ବ୍ୟବହାର କରାଯାଏ ।)

(i) Verbs of perception (ଇନ୍ଦ୍ରିୟଜନିତ କ୍ରିୟାପଦ) : see, hear, smell, taste, feel

(ii) Verbs of mentality: understand, know, remember, etc.

Examples:

(i) I could hear(ଶୁଣିପାରୁଥିଲି ) the sound of a plane from a distance.

(ii) Father could remember (ମନେ ରଖିପାରୁଥିଲେ) every happy moment of his childhood days.

Complete the following sentences with could, was! were able to/couldn’t.
(ନିମ୍ନୋକ୍ତ ବାକ୍ୟଗୁଡ଼ିକୁ could, was/were able to/couldn’t ଯୋଗ କରି ସମ୍ପୂର୍ଣ୍ଣ କର ।)

(i) The fire spread quickly but everyone escaped.
(ii) He _______ drive when he was sixteen, but he _______ because he didn’t have a license.
(iii) They didn’t have any tomatoes in the first shop 1 went to. but I _______ get some in the next shop.
(iv) The boy fell into the river hut fortunately we _______ rescue him.
(y) He had hurt his leg. so he ______ walk very slowly.
(vi) I looked everywhere for the book but I _______ find it.


Answer:
(i) The fire spread quickly but everyone was able to escape.
(ii) He could drive when he was sixteen, but he couldn’t because he didn’t have a license.
(iii) They didn’t have any tomatoes in the first shop 1 went to. but I was able to get some in the next shop.
(iv) The boy fell into the river but fortunately, we were able to rescue him.
(y) He had hurt his leg, so he was able to walk very slowly.
(vi) I looked everywhere for the book but I couldn’t find it.


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J. Let’s Write:

You would like to learn to swim. Fill in the details in the Letter to the Thimaiah National
Academy of Adventure about one of the courses listed:
In your letter, ask for the following points:

  • Who can apply for the course — minimum age, etc.
  • What is the duration of the course?
  • How much do you have to pay for the course.
  • What kind of food and accommodation you will be given.
  • Whether you need to give a medical certificate or not.


Answer:
To
The Director
Thimaiah National Academy of Adventure
Bangalore, Karnataka
Sir,
I have read your advertisement about the three courses you offer at your institute.
I am interested in doing the course in adventure. Could you please give me the information about the following?
I would like to know the details of the course. May I know
(i) What is the minimum age for admission into the course?
(ii) What is the duration of the course?
(iii) What is the fee package for the course?
(iv) What kind of food accommodation facilities are provided?
(v) Whether the medical certificate is required?
I should be highly grateful if you would kindly send me your reply at an early date as I am very much interested to join the course.
I look forward to your kind reply.
Buxi Bazar
Cuttack
18 December 2019

Yours faithfully
Rama Chandra Hota


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